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Demographics & People

About 131,627 people live in Fargo, in 59,970 households. Population grew 2.0% from 129,064 (2022) to 131,627 (2024). Median age 31.8 years. (1.0y younger than Cass County; 3.9y younger than North Dakota). Children under 18 are 20% of the population. Population is 79% White (non-Hispanic) and 9% Black. 47% of households are family-led. County is gaining 738 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 34% adult obesity, 15% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 2.0% from 129,064 (2022) to 131,627 (2024) — about 3.3× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~134,259 (extrapolated at 1.0%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 137,825.

Census data vintage2024
County Population184,525 people
Annual growth rate · Population change2.0%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)129,064
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)131,627
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorygrowing
Population131,627 people (vs North Dakota 40,094)
Population Estimate137,825

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year · U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year DP05 · U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage Population Estimates · Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 31.8y is 7.1 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 20% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age31.8 years (vs North Dakota 33.3y)
Age Summary · Children Pct20.0%
Age Summary · Characteryoung professional
Age Summary · Total Pop131,627
Age Summary · Under 1826,301
Age Summary · 18 To 3445,699
Age Summary · 35 To 6442,117
Age Summary · 65 Plus17,510
Median age31.8 years (vs North Dakota 33.3y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 131,627 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

Diversity Index · Simpson Index36.0%
Diversity Index · Interpretationless diverse
Asian population4.0% (vs North Dakota 1.7%)
Black population8.6% (vs North Dakota 4.3%)
Hispanic or Latino population3.6% (vs North Dakota 3.8%)
White (non-Hispanic) population78.6% (vs North Dakota 79.7%)

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year DP05 · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (1)

(unnamed)
German

Sources: Census ACS 2022 B04006+B03001+B02001

Households & Family Composition

59,970 households. Averaging 2.1 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 47% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 27,686 families, 31% are married couples with children.

Family households28,086 households (vs North Dakota 9,713)
Households that are families46.8% (vs North Dakota 54.5%)
Total households59,970 households (vs North Dakota 15,841)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 23.6% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 738 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Migration · People moving in (annual)182,461
Migration · People moving out (annual)181,723
Migration · Net migration (in − out)738
Migration · Population growingYes

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12